{"id":10595,"date":"2026-04-10T07:45:44","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T07:45:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/?p=10595"},"modified":"2026-04-10T07:45:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T07:45:44","slug":"130162762-cms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/?p=10595","title":{"rendered":"Will RBI\u2019s move to stop rupee\u2019s free fall backfire? What experts say &#8211; The Times of India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"e9jwa\">\n<div class=\"vdo_embedd\">\n<div class=\"GfdvZ\">\n<section class=\"_bIDB  clearfix id-r-component leadmedia undefined undefined  E9tg9 \" style=\"top:0px\">\n<div class=\"_bIDB\" data-ua-type=\"1\" onclick=\"stpPgtnAndPrvntDefault(event)\">\n<div class=\"ypVvZ\">\n<div class=\"WGttI\"><img src=\"https:\/\/static.toiimg.com\/thumb\/msid-130162823,imgsize-104580,width-400,height-225,resizemode-4\/rupee-vs-dollar.jpg\" alt=\"Will RBI\u2019s move to stop rupee\u2019s free fall backfire? What experts say\" title=\"Following RBI's restrictions, the rupee has rebounded more than 2 per cent to 92.66 against the dollar as of Thursday. (AI image)\" decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"Ta7d_ img_cptn\"><span title=\"Following RBI's restrictions, the rupee has rebounded more than 2 per cent to 92.66 against the dollar as of Thursday. (AI image)\">Following RBI&#8217;s restrictions, the rupee has rebounded more than 2 per cent to 92.66 against the dollar as of Thursday. (AI image)<\/span><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>The <a rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/topic\/reserve-bank-of-india\" styleobj=\"[object Object]\" class=\"\" commonstate=\"[object Object]\" frmappuse=\"1\">Reserve Bank of India<\/a>\u2019s move to stem rupee\u2019s fall may end up acting as a deterrent for global investors. The central bank\u2019s most aggressive push in nearly a decade to stabilise the rupee could end up deterring the very global investors the market has worked hard to attract.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"4\"\/>With the currency sliding to fresh lows during the Iran conflict, the Reserve Bank of India directed domestic banks to unwind bearish positions in both onshore and offshore markets. The move, however, came without an immediate clarification, unsettling lenders and investors who were left uncertain about the central bank\u2019s intentions and concerned about its approach to managing risks, according to bankers familiar with the matter quoted in a Bloomberg report.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"8\"\/>Following these restrictions, the rupee has rebounded more than 2 per cent to 92.66 against the dollar as of Thursday. This recovery, though, has come with side effects. Banks could face losses amounting to hundreds of millions of dollars, as estimated by Jefferies Financial Group Inc. At the same time, hedging has become more expensive, complicating efforts by investors to protect their positions, while foreign investors have cut back their exposure to bonds.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"11\"\/>The sudden nature of the measures and tighter controls risk creating an impression that India may be stepping back from its efforts to deepen integration with global financial markets. <span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"13\"\/>Those reforms, rolled out after the 2013 taper tantrum when the Federal Reserve\u2019s plans to reduce bond purchases led to capital outflows from emerging markets, had strengthened India\u2019s attractiveness and eventually led to its inclusion in JPMorgan Chase &amp; Co.\u2019s <!-- -->bond index in 2024.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"17\"\/><\/p>\n<p><h2>RBI\u2019s intervention for rupee<\/h2>\n<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"19\"\/>Over the years, the rupee market has also broadened, with the currency gaining traction in major financial centres such as London and Singapore, where it is now traded more actively than within India.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"21\"\/>The scale of intervention and the absence of clear communication have raised concerns over policy consistency and transparency, said Sanjay Guglani, chief investment officer at Singapore-based Silverdale Capital Pte Ltd., <!-- -->which manages about $1.5 billion. He characterised the RBI\u2019s actions as discretionary, noting that \u201cthis raises the bar for rupee assets among offshore investors.\u201d<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"25\"\/>The steps were set in motion in late March, when the RBI imposed a cap on banks\u2019 daily currency positions in the domestic market at $100 million, to be enforced by April 10. This triggered a rush to unwind roughly $30 billion worth of arbitrage trades.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"27\"\/>As the rupee continued to weaken despite these actions, the central bank soon widened the restrictions to offshore derivatives. <!-- -->It barred lenders from offering non-deliverable forwards, instruments that allow investors to take positions on the currency without actually holding it. Taken together, these measures represent a coordinated effort to eliminate bearish bets on the rupee and curb speculative activity across markets.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"31\"\/>The focus was on investors using NDFs to build short positions on the rupee, as well as banks engaged in arbitrage strategies that involved buying dollars domestically and selling them offshore to take advantage of pricing differences. <!-- -->Both sets of activities had added to the downward pressure on the currency.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"35\"\/>Economists at BofA Securities Inc. cautioned that such actions could undo years of liberalisation aimed at preventing a repeat of the 2013 episode. In a note led by Rahul Bajoria, they said the steps \u201cessentially break the link RBI had cultivated in the last decade.\u201d<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"37\"\/>Experiences from other countries highlight the risks. China\u2019s tightening of offshore yuan liquidity between 2015 and 2017 helped steady the currency but led to funding pressures and unsettled global investors. <!-- -->Similarly, Malaysia\u2019s 2016 restrictions on offshore ringgit trading reduced speculative activity but drained liquidity. In both instances, the measures came with reputational consequences, illustrating the delicate balance India needs to maintain.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"41\"\/>The RBI\u2019s swift action comes against a weakening external environment marked by higher US tariffs and a surge in energy prices following the Iran conflict, a challenging combination for an oil-importing country with a persistent current account deficit. <!-- -->Elevated crude prices have pushed up the import bill, while a global shift toward safe-haven assets has strengthened the dollar. A temporary two-week ceasefire between the US and Iran could provide some respite.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"45\"\/>RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra said on Wednesday that the central bank continues to focus on developing currency markets and advancing the internationalisation of the rupee, adding that the recent measures should not be seen as a change in policy direction. <!-- -->In his first public comments after the steps were announced, he emphasised that the measures are temporary and will not be permanent.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"49\"\/>According to a person familiar with the matter, the Finance Ministry has consulted external experts for suggestions to stabilise the rupee. The outreach reflects concerns within the government that foreign institutional investors may remain cautious if depreciation risks persist. <span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"52\"\/>The latest steps do not bar foreign investors from hedging through domestic banks, provided such transactions take place in the deliverable market and are not speculative in nature. Nor do they prevent other participants from engaging in offshore NDF trading.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"54\"\/>Soumya Kanti Ghosh, chief economic adviser at State Bank of India and a member of the prime minister\u2019s economic advisory council, said \u201csuch measures are likely to create a wedge between offshore and onshore markets.\u201d <!-- -->He added that this divergence \u201cmight create a vicious loop,\u201d where offshore premiums continue to rise.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"58\"\/>Some analysts believe the central bank\u2019s actions may provide only limited support to an economy dealing with a current account deficit and capital outflows. Elevated oil prices could further strain inflation and widen the deficit, adding to pressure on the rupee. For now, restrictions on the NDF market have reduced liquidity and made hedging more challenging. The growing divergence between offshore and onshore markets is already affecting foreign appetite for Indian bonds and could weigh on future inflows.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"60\"\/>\u201cForeign investors need a reliable and predictable investment framework to maintain or increase their portfolio allocations to India,\u201d said Rajeev De Mello, global macro portfolio manager at Gama Asset Management SA.<span class=\"id-r-component br\" data-pos=\"62\"\/><\/div>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/timesofindia.indiatimes.com\/business\/india-business\/will-rbis-move-to-stop-rupees-free-fall-backfire-what-experts-say\/articleshow\/130162762.cms\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following RBI&#8217;s restrictions, the rupee has rebounded more than 2 per cent to 92.66 against&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10596,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[26151,4788,4424,26152,10434,4975],"class_list":["post-10595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dollar","tag-reserve-bank-of-india","tag-rupee","tag-rupee-depreciation","tag-us-iran-war","tag-usd-inr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10595"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10595\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/d.sheep-mine.ts.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}